Posted on 01 November 2013.
A
t midnight on Sat., Oct. 26, the bartender at the Black Bear Saloon grabbed a mic and announced that there were three-dollar shots of Fireball whiskey until the song that was playing, “Royals,” by Lorde, ended. Heads perked up all over Black Bear, a standard-fare tavern at the corner of Temple and Crown that turns into a nightclub on weekends, and each group of partiers sent a representative to the bar to take advantage of the deal. At this point, there were still five days until Halloween, but most of the crowd was already decked out in full holiday gear. Dudes with plucked eyebrows wearing colorful Afros jockeyed for position at the bar next to a girl in camouflage pants with plastic dog tags. Later on that night, I relocated to a bar a block up Temple Street, the Russian Lady, where it was full-blown Halloween—a trio wearing face paint ordered vodka redbulls and eyed a group of nurses, somebody was dressed as grapes, and I peed next to a guy in a cloak wearing stilts.
But nobody was wearing phony badges or blue uniforms. The cops were all real, and outside they were everywhere. There were police officers leaning on telephone poles, police officers sitting on their Harleys, and police officers standing next to the bouncers. They chatted quietly with one another, watching the in-and-out flow on Temple and Crown streets, and seemed to be doing their best to avoid interaction with anybody not in a uniform.
There has long been a strong New Haven police presence in the downtown club district, but since mid-September they’ve seriously upped their presence. The heavy-duty law enforcement came in response to a decision by the Chief of Police, Dean Esserman, in an attempt to crack down on what had become an inordinate amount of illegal activity in the area, in the eyes of the City and police.
On the morning of Sun., Sept. 15, downtown police found themselves with their hands full. At 12:30 a.m., an officer led a police team into the club Exhibit X on Center Street and collared eight underage drinkers. Around the same time, in the courtyard outside Club Pulse (north of George between College and Chapel Streets), two men were shot in their backs. Soon after, another shot was fired in the same area and officers chased the gunman down in a nearby parking garage. In response, New Haven’s finest flooded into the downtown club district.
You can still feel this presence today, with the most immediately noticeable changes focused on combating underage drinking. Although ID-checking raids have always been part and parcel of the police’s relationship with downtown clubs, the bartenders and bouncers that I spoke with noted that routine walk-throughs are now a reliable set piece on every weekend night. In the following weeks, at any given point throughout the night, several officers walk through the bar, keeping an eye out for patrons who look too young to be drinking, and check their IDs. After having my ID scrutinized by the bouncer at Black Bear, I was asked to look into a video camera in the foyer before walking into the club proper. It wasn’t exactly airport security level precautions, but I certainly would have been sweating had I not been of age.
Club employees said they haven’t noticed a marked change in attendance as a result of the arrival of a heightened police presence. A clean-cut bartender from the Russian Lady claimed that things hadn’t changed a bit. “We’re not doing anything different,” he said. “[We’re] still not letting people under 21 in, still playing good music. The cops haven’t grabbed anybody out of here, and they’re friends with the bouncers. They say hi, walk through, check a couple IDs… People don’t mind at all.” The bouncer at the Lazy Lizard, a bar on Crown Street near Temple, said the same: “They’re just doing their jobs. As long as you’re not breaking the rules, they don’t bug you.” However, the thick-necked guy working the video camera foyer at Black Bear was a little more dubious about how receptive club-goers are to having their ID’s checked. “After a while, people get sick of being harassed,” commented the bouncer, whose name, along with the names of the other club employees I spoke with for this article, I chose not to print in order to avoid jeopardizing their employment.
Some folks aren’t as keen on the extra-heavy police presence. Jason Cutler, the owner of Club Pulse feels like his bar has been made the victim of undue attention from the cops and City government. While the courtyard behind Pulse has been something of a hub for violence of late, Cutler feels that its unfair for him to suffer because of what happens outside the walls of his club. “What happens on the street, I cannot control,” Cutler said in a hot-blooded response to questions about safety from a New Haven Independent reporter, recorded on video that was posted to YouTube.
Things have not gotten easier for Cutler and Club Pulse, the site of the double shooting on Sept. 15. A Connecticut State Liquor Commission policy, renewed this year, allows local police forces to identify problem bars and recommend the suspension of their licenses to the commission. Cutler feels unjustly targeted by this policy, by the New Haven police, and by the mayor. He recently sued the city for harassment. “The cops have been harassing me mercilessly because the mayor told them to,” he told the New Haven Independent on Thurs., Oct. 5, 2013. “He’s trying to shut me down, and he’s made it very clear.” A group of regulars, mostly from Southern Connecticut State University, recently used Twitter to promote a Thursday night Pulse event as a “Fuck the Police” party, hoping to give the place a boost after a stretch of lean weeks. Cutler said he had nothing to do with the party.
The outcry in response to this heightened scrutiny has stretched beyond the club owners and regulars, and onto the Internet. A lively and sometimes loud discussion of club violence has emerged in the comments sections of a number of New Haven Independent and New Haven Register articles. Many of the commenters blame rap music for making the live music scene violent. One anonymous commenter, posting under the name “trustme,” wrote, in response to an article about the Sept. 15 shooting outside Pulse, “I love hip hop, but I will never go with my friends to a hip hop club, and will not think about taking my girlfriend to downtown neither. Most of these gunshot victims are far from innocent, they flash gang signs and gun gestures… inside these hip hop clubs throughout the night and the bouncers allow it, which they perfectly know what it means.” Another commenter, posting under the name “DrFeelgood,” wrote, “They should not allow these ridiculous clubs downtown or even allow hip-hop nights…they are ALWAYS a problem. Just look at Bar [the pizza restaurant, which doubles as a nightclub on Crown Street], do they promote any hip-hop nights? Nope..and they do not have any violence.”
In line with this sort of concern, for both safety and legal reasons, Kudeta, the restaurant and bar on Temple near Crown, recently decided to stop hosting after-hours hip-hop shows, opting instead for a calmer late-night scene. A bartender and hostess at Kudeta told me that the change was likely to give Kudeta a new vibe, making the bar’s feel “less about the drinking and the partying. It’ll be classier. More about the food. I think it’ll honestly impact us in a positive way.”
In a city infamous for its divisions—black and white, rich and poor, town and gown—the downtown club scene has emerged as a rare example of overlap. Local rappers from rough neighborhoods play shows attended by white guys from Westchester, dubiously-legal college kids smoke cigarettes on the street next to cops, and people from a constellation of backgrounds drink vodka shots and see if they can’t get lucky. At its best, it’s a laughing, dancing, booze-loosened cross-section of a city whose residents sometimes fail to get along. At its worst, it’s shots fired, punches thrown, partiers tazed—yet another reminder that New Haven is still a long way from beating its demons once and for all.