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Modern Warfare 2’s Story Shines Despite Flaws

Call of Duty has been a staple video game franchise for years. Ever since its original Modern Warfare release in 2007 was met with resounding success, it became apparent that there was no slowing down this first-person shooter giant. After years of releasing both legendary games and games players wish they could forget, the franchise rebooted an old series that already got closure in 2011. 

The Modern Warfare series featured an intense, enthralling story following a beloved cast of characters. Anybody who has played this series can recall how fun the gameplay was, as well as the trash talking on online servers. The first reboot, Modern Warfare (2019), saw massive success on both the sales and ratings charts. With such a massive hit, fans couldn’t wait for the release of Modern Warfare 2.

Modern Warfare (2019) offered a refreshing story featuring the beloved characters Captain Price and Gaz, the latter of which died in the original MW game but was then revived. However, these were the only characters to make a full return , and it wasn’t until an end credit scene that we got confirmation Soap, Ghost and General Shepherd would make a reappearance.

The story starts off with a simple mission. You start playing as Ghost and all you do is go up to a ridge and confirm a strike on a high value target. This strike decimates every hostile in sight without giving them a chance to react. It’s a brutal and glorious explosion that makes even the  seasoned soldier Ghost curse. It’s not much in terms of gameplay but it serves as the spark that sets off a chain reaction of significant events that will take place in the campaign.

On an honest note, while it was cool seeing Ghost again, the punch this mission could have  had was lacking. I firmly believe that it was a mistake  to showcase him in so many cutscenes in the Warzone gamemode. It desensitized me to seeing Ghost in action. Thankfully, the story eventually makes up for it.

The story brings you to a variety of locations from Mexico to Spain to Urzikstan, a fictional country in the Middle East. The game doubles down on the thrilling, slow-paced tactical clearing introduced in Modern Warfare. The weightiness of the weapons can be felt. You don’t run amuck  like a supersoldier on three adrenaline shots; you lug around gear with a realistic heftiness. This pairs beautifully with how the difference between firing a pistol and a shotgun is displayed on screen. 

What’s even better is that certain missions allow you to swap between  pieces of equipment. This gives you the opportunity to deal with enemies how you want to instead of following the script. Armored enemies were introduced back into the game, but now a shield shows up when you shoot one. The shield icon shatters when you  break their armor; this is essentially the same principle applied to armor in Warzone. The same can be said for ballistic helmets. 

Modern Warfare 2 isn’t free from bugs. I have been stuck in an area because the game refused to load what would be a cutscene in the next area, which could only be accessed by opening a door. Enemies glitching through doors, ally models speaking without moving their mouths, and enemy AI being inconsistent are just some of the many bugs that can disrupt gameplay .

Several missions make the game exciting in its own right. Taking control of a gunship was reminiscent of the original Modern Warfare, but forced you to be more careful lest you obliterate a poor ranchero who was at the wrong place at the wrong time. One mission puts you on a ship that is in the middle of a storm which causes all the crates and cargo to slide around. This was intense and having to play a Mario Party-style minigame while gunning down hostiles was entertaining and totally unexpected. 

Some missions were lackluster. Take “Violence and Timing,” which essentially forces you to hijack moving vehicles while taking out other enemies. It felt more like a chore than a fun experience. While introducing new controls, it couldn’t help but come off as a gimmicky mission in the long run.

If any mission made this game amazing, it was “Alone.” 141 encounters an unexpected conflict causing Ghost and Soap to flee. Soap manages to escape but gets shot in the process. He tries to phone in on Ghost through his comms and carry on. Soap is outmanned, outgunned, and losing a lot of blood. Everyone is on the lookout for him and he has no way of efficiently taking them out…yet. 

This mission introduced a fresh type of gameplay that hasn’t made me feel this nervous since “All Ghillied Up” in the original Modern Warfare, when you had to sneak through a platoon of hostile soldiers and ATVs. The last thing I was expecting from a Call of Duty game was a “survival horror” mission where your wits are your best weapon. Ghost guides you through crafty traps and tools that could aid you in taking out enemies or creating a diversion. However, you have no way of taking out enemy foot soldiers until you’ve found a weapon. Even when you acquire a knife, it still forces you to get up close and personal with the risk of being found. Using a pistol isn’t exactly ideal either; it’s loud and since Soap is injured, you have to be careful about properly aiming your weapon to finish off your enemies before you get finished off first. 

What makes this mission so memorable is how Soap and Ghost’s relationship as teammates is strengthened. The two banter throughout the mission and you have dialogue options for much of it. You are still on your own, but having the assurance that someone is waiting and holding out for you gives the story a lot more meaning. What’s nice about this level is that as you are progressing through it, you’re given new terrain to work with and you have the chance of discovering more materials and secrets to aid your trial by fire.

The story shines with a cast of fresh new characters with their own personalities. None of the teammates are one-dimensional. Ghost and Soap become an iconic duo, demonstrating what brotherhood is like. Ghost was originally more of a lone wolf but eventually opened up to Soap and the rest of 141. It’s not a central part of the story but you love to see it. Their relationship also serves as a nice parallel to the eager “student” and seasoned veteran relationship that Price and Gaz have. The game puts every protagonist through a crisis moment that drives both character development and plot. It’s a solid story and even though it can be a little predictable, it’s still engaging. 

The “141 Crew” picture at the end of the game. (Rights reserved to Activision)

Overall, Modern Warfare 2 does an excellent job of introducing new gameplay mechanics while keeping the story going. While it might not be as impactful as the original Modern Warfare 2 story, it’s still an exhilarating ride that won’t disappoint. Fans can expect this game to be a step up in areas such as gameplay. Players will find themselves excited for the third installment, in which a prominent enemy from the original trilogy will return.

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Rams men’s basketball pulls through in foul-filled SLU battle

Both coming off home-opening wins, the Colorado State University men’s basketball team hosted Southeastern Louisiana University tonight and brought home an 80-69 win on a 2-0 season so far.

It’s been roughly six years since the Rams and Lions first and most recently met in Moby Arena in 2016. Colorado State defeated Southern Louisiana 67-59 and was looking to serve up another loss. Identical to Monday’s buzzer beater blowout, the Rams’ starting lineup included:

John Tonje (1)

Baylor Hebb (5)

James Moors (10)

Jalen Lake (15)

Isaiah Rivera (23)

Differing from their first game, the Rams didn’t hesitate and established an early 10-2 lead only four minutes into the game. This energy only continued to grow as Moby Madness grew louder, filling up the student section while CSU sunk a handful of threes. Both teams were 8-15 at the 3-point line by halftime.

“With the help of a couple of assists and easy layups, Colorado State extended their lead to 60-51 with only 10 minutes left in the match.”

“What I loved the most is how we were ready to play tonight,” CSU head coach Niko Medved said. “I thought we really embraced the challenge of coming out.”

Despite the Rams’ efforts, the Lions slowly closed in on the lead. Down to the last few minutes of the first half, the Rams were up by only four points, 35-31, and found themselves battling at the free-throw line. SLU delivered 10 fouls in the first half, compared with CSU committing five fouls and making eight of their nine free throws. Despite the Lions’ efforts, the Rams closed out the first half 42-40.

As for the second half, it became a battle between the two teams. Only a little more than three minutes in and the scoreboard was tied 46-46, pushing the Rams to challenge their defensive and offensive moves. With the help of a couple of assists and easy layups, Colorado State extended their lead to 60-51 with only 10 minutes left in the match.

 

This was short-lived, as SLU pushed back, not allowing CSU to get comfortable at all. The teams tied yet again with seven minutes left at 62-62. Unfortunately for the Lions, anything is possible with a little Stalwart power. With great determination, the Colorado State Rams closed out tonight’s game with an 80-69 win against the Lions.

“We had to stay resilient in our defense and not put our heads down when (SLU took) those hard shots,” CSU forward Patrick Cartier said of the Rams’ changes in the second half. “We started taking care of the ball.”

The Rams will be back in Moby Arena Nov. 14 to host Weber State University at 7 p.m before hitting the road for the first time this season.

Reach Karsyn Lane at sports@collegian.com or on Twitter @karsynlane1.

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Women’s basketball has something to prove

The new USC women’s basketball team begins their season this week with two games at Galen Center Tuesday and Saturday. The season’s beginning comes after an offseason of immense turnover for the Trojans. Only five players from last season’s roster remain on the current team.  The Trojans will have to adjust to the departure of last year’s leading scorer sophomore forward Jordyn Jenkins, who led the team with 14.8 points average per game last season. 

Fortunately, the returners from last year’s squad have the potential to elevate their scoring output and make up for the absence of Jenkins. Sophomore guard /forward Rayah Marshall is one of the Trojans’ key returners. Marshall displayed impressive potential on both ends of the floor last season, her first at USC. She was third on the team in points per game with 11.2, and led the team with 7.7 rebounds per game. 

On the defensive end, Marshall was even more of a force. She was the top freshman in the nation with 2.54 blocks per game, and recorded 1.3 steals per game. All in all, her two-way play earned her a spot on the Pac-12 All-Freshman team. But, Marshall is nowhere near satisfied with how last year went after the Trojans finished tenth in the Pac-12 standings. 

The Trojans were ranked to finish in a similar spot this season (ninth) in both the preseason coaches poll and Pac-12 media poll, and Marshall is intent on proving that wrong. 

“Our preseason ranking is ninth, so that should motivate us to want to go in and just dominate,” Marshall said. 

Another returner who will likely play a vital role on the Trojans is senior guard Alyson Miura. Miura led the Trojans with 38 three-pointers made last season. She hopes to continue to factor in as an elite scoring option on the perimeter this season, but also elevate her game to help the Trojans in lots of other ways. 

“Whatever they need from me this year, that’s what I’m hoping to do, be a great teammate and help us win however we can,” Miura said. 

In addition to the few key returners, the Trojans will rely heavily on talent from the transfer portal to win games this season. The Trojans brought in eight transfers, including four graduate transfers. The abundance of experience has been of great service to the Trojans. 

“We definitely have a lot of experience, and with that comes knowledge and wisdom of the game,” Miura said. 

One transfer who has already proven to be a key addition is graduate forward Kadi Sissoko, who put on a show in the Trojans’ preseason matchup against Cal State Los Angeles with a 25 point, 10 rebound and a double-double. Her 25 points led the team and showed her potential to be an elite scorer this season. In addition to her on-court excellence, the Trojans hope that Sissoko can have an impact on the team as a mentor as well. Particularly, the Trojans are hoping she can serve as a mentor to Marshall as the young, skilled forward continues to learn and grow. 

“I think that Kadi has been a huge help for [Rayah]. That’s really been a great thing for her to be able to learn from Kadi,” Miura said.

Sissoko has had a massive impact on Marshall already. 

“Kadi is just a great player to even watch…when you look at her, you’re motivated like, I wanna do the same thing, every aspect of her game, that’s who I want to look like,” Marshall said.   

Graduate guard Destiny Littleton is another transfer who stands to have a massive impact on the Trojans’ culture beyond just what she brings on the court. Littleton won a national championship last season at South Carolina. Her championship experience will help guide the Trojans to winning ways as they rebound from a tough season and learn how to win as a unit. 

“On the court, probably the one we really lean on is Destiny Littleton…she is the only one who understands what it takes to win a national championship,” said new Associate Head Coach Beth Burns. 

Head Coach Lindsay Gottlieb further emphasized the importance of winning experience by hiring Burns as the new associate head coach this offseason. Burns has a multitude of experience leading schools like University of Louisville to tournament runs as an assistant, and is the winningest head coach in San Diego State women’s basketball history. 

Burns focuses mainly on defense and discipline, which is very different to Gottlieb’s emphasis on offense and maintaining personal relationships with the players.

“I’m just trying to help her with details and structure and how to function day to day, so our culture going forward is a successful and winning one,” Burns said. 

Fortunately, the two are on the same page about how to take their team to the top and their styles should serve to complement one another well as they aim to build a well-rounded team. 

“When you come in new and you have people from so many different colleges…[some details] sound like pedestrian things but when you’re building a team [they’re] not. You have to have like minded people,” Burns said. 

With so much turnover, it’s almost ironic that the Trojans are projected to finish in almost the exact same spot as they finished last season. With such a different team full of winning potential, the Trojans have an opportunity to surprise a lot of people if their new unit works as well as Gottlieb and Burns hope it does. 

Marshall is confident the team will turn it around, and doesn’t want students to miss the games at Galen Center this season. 

“We’re looking forward to giving them a show,” Marshall said. 

The Trojans will hope to pick up some wins and build momentum to start the season as they face off against Idaho State University at 7 p.m. Saturday night.

The post Women’s basketball has something to prove appeared first on Daily Trojan.

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No. 3 UH cruises past St. Joseph’s in Veterans Classic

Freshman forward Jarace Walker scored a game-high 21 points in UH's win over St. Joseph's in the Veterans Classic . | Sean Thomas/The Cougar

Freshman forward Jarace Walker scored a game-high 21 points in UH’s win over St. Joseph’s in the Veterans Classic . | Sean Thomas/The Cougar

UH men’s basketball showed why it’s the No. 3 team in the country on Friday night in a dominating  81-55 victory over St. Joseph’s in the Veterans Classic at Alumni Hall in Annapolis, Maryland,

The Cougars quickly jumped out to a 12-5 lead to start the game thanks to suffocating defense forcing four St. Joseph’s turnovers in just over four minutes. Freshman forward Jarace Walker led the UH offense early, making his first two shots to begin the game, including his first career 3-pointer.

UH extended its lead by turning defense into offense highlighted by fifth-year senior forward Reggie Chaney exploding for a breakaway one-handed dunk to increase the lead to 24-9

After two St. Joseph’s free throws, the Cougars kept their foot on the gas going on an 8-0 run with four baskets from four different players to go up 34-11.

UH took a 46-26 lead into the half. The Cougars’ frontcourt duo of Walker and junior forward J’Wan Roberts led the way, combining for 19 points and 10 rebounds at halftime.

The Cougars struggled to score to start the second half, scoring just seven points in the first nine minutes while committing six turnovers after just having one the entire first half.

Despite the offensive struggles, the Cougars’ stout defense kept the Hawks from getting within single digits of the UH lead.

A second-chance layup plus the foul from Roberts finally woke up the Cougars’ offense.

Sophomore guard Ramon Walker Jr. came alive offensively in the second half, scoring six points over a two-minute span, allowing UH to cruise the rest of the way without much trouble to improve to 2-0 on the young season.

Walker finished with a game-high 23 points to go along with eight boards.

Roberts scored a career-high 19 points and pulled down 12 rebounds for a double-double.

Junior guard Tramon Mark had 12 points.

sports@thedailycougar.com


No. 3 UH cruises past St. Joseph’s in Veterans Classic” was originally posted on The Cougar

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OP-ED: Unique outlets provide information to help strengthen the voice of Gen Z

Even though young adults may not watch traditional news outlets to receive information on current events, they still stay informed in unique ways.  

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Uncovering the Mysteries of the Deep at the EECO Voyager

 

Ever since the first appearance of the strange, futuristic structure outside of the Loveland Living Planet Aquarium, guests have observed it with curiosity and confusion. The structure was originally used as the stage for U2’s worldwide 360° tour, which lasted two full years. It was purchased in July 2020 by the aquarium to live out the rest of its days as the Ecosystem Exploration Craft & Observatory, also known as the EECO Voyager.

Underneath the stage at the EECO Voyager is a state-of-the-art virtual reality (VR) experience that takes guests under the sea and through rainforests. In terms of first impressions, the atmosphere was perfect. Everything felt very futuristic, technological and professional. It was as if I were about to go on a research expedition. The fact that the staff inside were dressed like Star Trek crew members definitely elevated this feeling.

Ocean and Rainforest Explorations

There are two options in terms of experience. One is the Ocean Explorer, where guests can expect to have close encounters with fish, sea turtles, an octopus and even great white sharks. The other is the rainforest, in which guests fly through the air with fruit bats, crawl on the ground with a tarantula and are sniffed out by a jaguar.

There were times, particularly with the tarantula and the sharks, when the effect was immersive as a whole. However, with the way the footage was captured, there were also times when the environment felt more 2D than others. This doesn’t take away from the overall experience though, as the chairs move with the footage, there are smells pumped into the room and bursts of air at your feet to mimic environment changes.

The Ocean Explorer VR experience at the EECO Voyager. (Courtesy Heidi Hall)

Inspire to Explore and Discover

Informational bulletins pop up whenever a new creature is introduced, including the average size, weight, habitat and some interesting facts about said animal. This is a recurring theme not just through the experiences, but with the aquarium as a whole. Their mission is to “inspire people to explore, discover, and learn about Earth’s diverse ecosystems,” and they do just that.

At the end of the Ocean Explorer, guests are taken to a barren section of the Coral Triangle. The Coral Triangle is a tropical area around the northern part of Oceana that contains hundreds of coral species, many of which are endangered thanks to coral bleaching. Through VR, visitors are taken to a coral nursery in which marine biologists from the Living Planet Aquarium are collaborating with scientists from around the world to regrow the Triangle’s coral population.

A Mission to Educate

Having an aquarium in a land-locked state has been a controversial topic for years among Utahns, according to Associate Director of Marketing and Public Relations Karmel Harper. However, she stresses the importance of having an aquarium in the middle of a desert. She wants people to be educated on how they can do their part to save sea life, despite being thousands of miles away from the closest ocean.

The Living Planet Aquarium is a non-profit organization and relies on donations and ticket purchases to expand its educational programs and animal care. It is AZA Accredited, something less than 20% of animal exhibitors have achieved, meaning it’s one of the most trustworthy and well-kept aquariums in the country. 

I asked Harper at the end of our visit if there was anything she wanted college students to know about the Living Planet Aquarium. “Come and learn,” she said. “Our mission is to educate.”

 

audrey.hall@dailyutahchronicle.com

@audrey_h_chrony

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Jed Foundation aims to improve mental health access

Gerald Sastra/ The Cougar

Gerald Sastra/ The Cougar

Gerald Sastra/ The Cougar

In an effort to provide students with more mental health resources and lower campus suicide rates, Counseling and Psychological Services is working on a four-year improvement plan with The Jed Foundation. 

The partnership between The Jed Foundation and UH will focus on seven key areas and identify which ones need improvement, conduct evidence-based reviews and build upon current mental health resources.

“Through these efforts we hope to cast a ‘safety net’ for our students so they will feel supported, more willing/able to get the help they need, prevent more severe mental health outcomes and to improve their overall health and well-being,” said CAPS director Norma Ngo.

A focus group is being held by JED representatives on Nov. 15 from 3-4:30 p.m. in the Third Ward room in Student Center South. Interested students can sign up to participate in the focus group and share their wellness experiences.

10,000 students were emailed a link for the Healthy Minds survey, which will help the foundation gain a better understanding of student thoughts on mental health, along with diversity, inclusion and coping mechanisms.

The final date to complete the survey is Nov. 18 and all who complete it will be entered into a drawing to win prizes, consisting of Apple products and gift cards.

Not only will this initiative help students who are currently struggling with their mental health, but it will also provide support for students who currently are not struggling.

Media production freshman Emerson Sturges feels as if resources for students transitioning to college and struggling with their mental health are sparse and that students would benefit from them. Sturges has also struggled with depression and has had the support of her family, but knows that some students do not.

“I think a system to check up on students or a place for students in that situation to go full of people that are understanding of that situation and want to help them get to a better place would be really beneficial,” Sturges said.

Founded in 2000, The Jed Foundation launched a blueprint for suicide prevention after the founders lost their son to suicide. The foundation has identified seven areas to focus on, including developing life skills and identifying students at risk.

“JED Campus signifies that we are putting systems, programs, and policies in place to create a culture of Cougars caring for each other that builds an emotional safety net for our students’ mental health,” Ngo said.

news@thedailycougar.com


Jed Foundation aims to improve mental health access” was originally posted on The Cougar

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Free speech debate reignited at law school with Emory Free Speech Forum event, students allege transphobia

When the Emory Free Speech Forum (EFSF) began to promote their event with the Foundation Against Intolerance and Racism (FAIR) at the Emory University School of Law last month, controversy quickly followed. Within a couple days, EFSF’s fliers about the event — coined “A Pro-Human Approach to Civil Rights” — were met with student-made fliers condemning FAIR.

Students alleged that FAIR, a nonpartisan organization dedicated to advancing civil rights by finding common ground among people on both sides of an issue, is transphobic and against critical race theory (CRT).

One flier asked, “WHY IS AN ORGANIZATION ‘AGAINST INTOLERANCE’ PLATFORMING TRANSPHOBIA?” Another alleged that FAIR “supports intolerance against trans people accessing healthcare.” The third flier claimed that “LGBTQIA+ books are being banned, trans healthcare is being banned and the ‘Foundation Against Intolerance & Racism’ only cares about banning CRT — and they think states have a right to do so.”

Students created fliers to protest FAIR (middle and right) after the EFSF posted fliers to promote their event (left). (Madi Olivier/News Editor)

EFSF President Michael Reed-Price (24L) supported the fliers against FAIR, as they created an environment where both sides were represented. 

“The worst thing we can do is not listen to those people,” Reed-Price said. “Their right to post posters against us is great, but we’re certainly not gonna abstain from bringing someone in just because someone else might find their ideas controversial.”

About 20 students came to listen to FAIR Chief Legal Officer Letitia Kim, FAIR Attorney Leigh-Ann O’Neill and FAIR Legal Analyst Reid Newton discuss the importance of open debate in Gambrell Hall on Oct. 27. When asked about the fliers, O’Neill said that FAIR was not transphobic or against CRT — they are simply proponents of free speech.

“We are here to stand up for people on the left who can’t get their voice heard, and we are here to stand for people on the right to get their voice heard,” O’Neill said.

FAIR controversy

Alex Klein (24L), who declined to confirm if they put up the fliers, was among FAIR’s critics. They alleged that FAIR gives a platform to transphobia, noting the organization’s webinar “Understanding Gender Dysphoria and Its Impact on Clinical Care.” FAIR promoted the event in an Oct. 17 tweet, which was featured on an opposing flier.

One of the speakers, physician-scientist Lisa Littman, sparked controversy in 2018 when she coined the term “rapid onset gender dysphoria” to describe a sudden unease among teens and young adults with the sex they are assigned at birth. Her study, which was published in the peer-reviewed scientific journal “Public Library of Science (PLOS) One,” was based on three websites known to foster transphobic discourse, Klein said, expressing discontent toward Littman’s involvement in the webinar.

Following public criticism, PLOS One launched a post-publication investigation on the study’s methodology and analysis. Brown University (R.I.), which employed Littman at the time, deemed that “removing the article from news distribution is the most responsible course of action,” according to an Aug. 28, 2018 statement addressing the study.

Madi Olivier/News Editor

Kim defended Littman, saying she was presenting facts to help transgender youth understand what they may be going through, not claiming their identities are a result of social pressure. But even if she was making that claim, Kim said Littman would have the right to share her opinions if they were backed by evidence — and doing so would not make FAIR transphobic.

“Hosting an opinion doesn’t mean you are agreeing with that opinion,” Kim said. “We host so many different people and they are very, very different people.”

On Oct. 20, FAIR retweeted Newton’s post promoting an opinion piece she co-wrote with O’Neill, which became the subject of one of the fliers criticizing FAIR. The article discussed the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ proposed Nondiscrimination in Health Programs and Activities Rule to protect individuals’ ability to receive gender-affirming care. 

Newton and O’Neill argued that because the impacts of gender-transition care are not fully known, healthcare providers may understandably be “hesitant to go along with this new mandate at the potential expense of their patients.”

However, Klein said that the two-sided debate does not hold merit when discussing gender-affirming care and does not excuse Littman’s presence at the webinar or the article. 

“What I find really frustrating is that there is this desire to create two sides to an argument, when realistically the sides that you have are ‘treat someone with dignity and respect’ or ‘treat someone as less than human,’” Klein said.

Madi Olivier/News Editor

Newton maintained that she and O’Neill are not transphobic, explaining that the article’s goal was to ensure transgender patients know both sides so they can give informed consent. 

“Anyone who supports the trans community or cares about the trans community should want, particularly medical intervention, to be thoroughly investigated,” Newton said. 

The last claim made against FAIR was that the organization supports banning CRT, referencing the organization’s July 23, 2021 tweet about an article claiming states have the right to ban CRT, but that doing so would not be effective because teachers could still cover the general ideas. The flier also featured a July 27, 2021 tweet promoting an article stating that CRT — which the author called “nonsense” — should not be banned and students should form their own opinions. 

“Both approaches are not really sticking in the spirit of their name of ‘against intolerance of racism,’” Klein said.

However, Kim clarified that FAIR does not support CRT bans, citing concerns about students’ First Amendment rights to receive information. She added that the bans could result in viewpoint discrimination by “protecting some students against viewpoints that they found harmful, but not other students against viewpoints that they found harmful.”

Madi Olivier/News Editor

EFSF controversy 

The controversy surrounding FAIR is the most recent flare-up of a years-long debate about free speech that has splintered the law school and garnered national attention. This includes EFSF’s battle against the Student Bar Association (SBA) to get chartered last year. 

EFSF had chartering hearings with SBA on Oct. 20, 2021 and Nov. 3, 2021, ultimately voting against the charter request both times because they believed EFSF overlapped with other clubs and were concerned about the lack of moderators to facilitate discussions, according to O’Neill. SBA also said certain debates about identity cannot occur in a safe way.

“It is disingenuous to suggest that certain topics of discussion you considered, such as race and gender, can be pondered and debated in a relaxed atmosphere when these issues directly affect and harm your peers’ lives in demonstrable and quantitative ways,” SBA wrote in a letter to EFSF after their first charter was denied. 

Reed-Price and O’Neill disagreed with SBA’s reasoning, noting that EFSF is distinguishable from other groups because it is nonpartisan. They also said that law students should not require a moderator for discussions.

SBA also denied EFSF’s charter under the belief that the forum was majority white and could therefore not hold productive conversations on identity, Reed-Price alleged.

Courtesy of Emory University

O’Neill disagreed, stating that Emory Free Speech Forum does have members of color.

“Even if it were true that all of the Emory Free Speech Forum members were white, which of course, that’s not the case at all, it would be unthinkable to imagine that a skin color could dictate your thoughts and emotions and ideas about anything,” O’Neill said.

SBA President Jadyn Taylor (23L) declined to comment. 

The group ultimately contacted the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education (FIRE) and FAIR. Kim wrote a letter to Taylor on Jan. 18, urging SBA to reverse their decision against chartering EFSF.

With the help of FAIR and FIRE, Reed-Price said SBA granted EFSF’s charter in late March. O’Neill told the Wheel she was “thrilled,” explaining that failing to do so would be “unlawful” discrimination, especially because Emory receives federal funding. 

Seven months later, EFSF invited FAIR to host a free speech discussion in the law school.

“It’s super, super nice of them to come and super special to have them here and kind of share the mission that we both share of open discourse,” Reed-Price said.

‘A Pro-Human Approach to Civil Rights’

At the beginning of the event, Kim explained that FAIR’s “pro-human approach to civil rights” consists of focusing on common humanity, not trait differences. She cited the experiences of Daryl Davis, a Black man who spent decades befriending members of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and ultimately convinced around 200 members to leave the KKK and give him their robes. She called Davis FAIR’s “north star.”

Newton, who is a gay woman from a deeply conservative family in the South, shared her own experiences, saying that although it was hard to find common ground, being honest about her sexuality with her family has been beneficial.

“There’s not one person in my family who wouldn’t come to my wedding,” Newton said.

FAIR Legal Analyst Reid Newton (left), FAIR Chief Legal Officer Letitia Kim (second to the left) and FAIR Attorney Leigh-Ann O’Neill (second to the right) speak with EFSF Vice President MacKinnon Westraad (24L) (right) during the event on Oct. 27. (Madi Olivier/News Editor)

The discussion shifted to focus on the importance of free speech in education, with O’Neill noting that divergent viewpoints are necessary for learning, particularly in legal fields. Both Reed-Price and EFSF Vice President MacKinnon Westraad (24L), who was moderating the event, said that they have seen other students shut down opposing viewpoints during class discussions without professors interfering.

To remedy this, Newton said professors should lead by example, such as by hosting debates with colleagues and getting a beer together afterward. Kim agreed, adding that students who shut down opposing views should not be punished, but should instead engage in a conversation to explain why they are against open discourse.

“But in order to have that conversation, what does it require?” Kim asked. “Open dialogue.”

Kim ended the event by noting that while physical harm is an obvious line that cannot be crossed for the sake of free speech, the line blurs when it comes to mental harm, because at some point, everyone unintentionally harms others. 

“The question we have to ask is, ‘Are we willing to preempt free speech rights because of the risk that somewhere down the line, somebody may be upset by it or mentally harmed?” Kim said. “In my opinion, if we go that route, we are going to be shutting off so much essential speech.”

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Classifieds – November 11, 2022

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The Land of the Unfree | Divine Politik

Those of us who care about abolition and have not been incarcerated shouldn’t try to be their voice, but rather, their microphone. 

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